Implementación de aplicación móvil con facturación electrónica para optimizar el comercio electrónico en las PYME minoristas

Contenido principal del artículo

Luis Fernando Palacios Ochoa
https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3395-407X
Diego Javier Trejo España
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2973-4345

Resumen

Las PYMES minoristas en mercados en desarrollo a menudo enfrentan ineficiencias operativas significativas debido a la dependencia del procesamiento manual. Esta investigación aborda el problema crítico de los tiempos de transacción excesivos (más de 30 minutos) y la falta de cumplimiento fiscal automatizado en "Men's Locker Clothing Ec," una tienda minorista en Ecuador. Se aplicó una metodología descriptiva-constructiva utilizando el marco ágil Mobile-D para diseñar y desplegar una aplicación móvil multiplataforma con facturación electrónica (Flutter + Firebase). La evaluación siguió un enfoque de métodos mixtos con 81 usuarios. Los resultados demuestran un alto nivel de satisfacción del usuario, respaldando el Modelo de Aceptación Tecnológica (TAM): el 97.5% de los usuarios afirmaron la consistencia de la identidad de marca, y el 96.3% encontró la aplicación fácil e intuitiva de usar. Crucialmente, la aplicación mejoró la eficiencia operativa al reducir el tiempo promedio total del flujo de trabajo de compra en un 74.07%, pasando de más de 30 minutos en el proceso físico tradicional a 15–20 minutos en la sesión digital. Este estudio valida que las metodologías ágiles ligeras y las arquitecturas sin servidor son estrategias efectivas para modernizar las PYMES minoristas.


 

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Detalles del artículo

Sección

Information and Electronic Engineering

Cómo citar

Implementación de aplicación móvil con facturación electrónica para optimizar el comercio electrónico en las PYME minoristas. (2026). INNOVATION & DEVELOPMENT IN ENGINEERING AND APPLIED SCIENCES, 8(1), Pág. 14. https://doi.org/10.53358/ideas.v8i1.1313

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