Evolución y factores determinantes de la Malnutrición Infantil en Imbabura

Evolution and determining factors of Child Malnutrition in Imbabura

Authors

  • Jairo Rivera Universidad Andina Simón Bolívar
  • Stephany Olarte Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja
  • Nadya Rivera Universidad Tecnológica Equinoccial

Keywords:

child malnutrition, child stunting, child overweight, Imbabura, regression analysis

Abstract

Child malnutrition is a problem that is composed of stunting and overweight, which generate effects in the short, medium and long term, affecting the development of the person and society. Ecuador presents a complicated reality of malnutrition, with indicators that are higher than the Latin American average. In this context, the objective of this research is to analyze child malnutrition in Imbabura, its evolution and characteristics. The methodology is quantitative, based on data from the Surveys of Living Conditions 1999-2006-2014, and estimates through probabilistic regressions. Among the main results it is highlighted that child malnutrition in Imbabura is related to environmental, social and personal factors, that have their peculiarities for both stunting and overweight, becoming an invisible enemy, for which public policy is recommended.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Latham M. Nutrición humana en el mundo en desarrollo. Roma: FAO; 2002.

Fernández A, Martínez R, Carrasco I, Palma A. Impacto social y económico de la doble carga de la malnutrición. Santiago: Naciones Unidas; 2017.

Sen A. Why health equity? Health Econ. 2002;8.

Gillespie S, McLachlan M, Shrimpton R, World Bank, UNICEF, editors. Combating malnutrition: time to act. Washington, D.C: World Bank : UNICEF; 2003. 165 p. (Health, nutrition, and population series).

WHO. Levels and trends in child malnutrition. Geneva: WHO; 2019.

Black RE, Victora C, Walker S, Bhutta Z, Christian P, De Onis M, et al. Maternal and child undernutrition and overweight in low-income and middle-income countries. The Lancet. 2013;382(9890):427–51.

ONU. Informe de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible. New York: ONU; 2019.

Rivera J. La malnutrición infantil en Ecuador: una mirada desde las políticas públicas. Estud Políticas Públicas. 2019;5(1):89–107.

Freire W, Ramírez M, Belmont P, Mendieta M, Silva K, Romero N, et al. Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición: ENSANUT-ECU 2012. Quito: MSP/INEC; 2014.

INEC. Informe de resultados ECV 2013-2014. Quito: INEC; 2015.

WHO, editor. Child growth standards. Geneva: WHO; 2006. 312 p.

SENPLADES. Atlas de las desigualdades socioeconómicas del Ecuador. Quito: SENPLADES; 2013.

Gobierno de la provincia de Imbabura. Plan de Desarrollo y Ordenamiento Territorial Imbabura 2015-2035. Ibarra: Gobierno de la provincia de Imbabura; 2018.

INEC. Fascículo provincial Imbabura. Quito: INEC; 2010.

Freire WB, Silva-Jaramillo KM, Ramírez-Luzuriaga M, Belmont P, Waters WF. The double burden of undernutrition and excess body weight in Ecuador. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014;100:1636S–43S.

Freire WB. Overweight, obesity, and food consumption in Galapagos, Ecuador: a window on the world. 2018;9.

INEC. Mapa de pobreza y desigualdad por consumo. Quito: INEC; 2014.

Organización Panamericana de la Salud. Perfil de Sistema de Salud: Ecuador, monitoreo y análisis de los procesos de cambio y reforma. Washington: PAHO; 2008.

Rivera J. La malnutrición infantil en Chimborazo: una mirada multidimensional. Cienc Al Serv Salud Nutr. 2019;10(1):2–12.

Rivera J. La malnutrición infantil en Santa Elena: una mirada multidimensional. Rev Cienc Pedagógicas E Innov. 2019;7(1):104–11.

Published

2019-12-31

How to Cite

1.
Rivera J, Olarte S, Rivera N. Evolución y factores determinantes de la Malnutrición Infantil en Imbabura: Evolution and determining factors of Child Malnutrition in Imbabura. lauinvestiga [Internet]. 2019 Dec. 31 [cited 2024 Nov. 22];6(2):8 – 18. Available from: http://revistasojs.utn.edu.ec/index.php/lauinvestiga/article/view/394

Issue

Section

Original articles

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 4 5 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.